Apples are famous
for their great health benefits, as it has become said that "an apple a
day keeps the doctor away from you every day", so what do you know about
the benefits of apples and nutritional values?
Apples are one of
the most consumed fruits in the world, and they are rich in antioxidants, vitamins
and essential minerals.
apples benefits
Many researchers
have studied the effect and benefits of apples, and found that it has the
following characteristics:
1- Improving the
health of the nervous system and nerves
Where it was found
that eating apples helps reduce the number of nerve cells damaged, and caused
by oxidative stress.
Thus, apples help
reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and enhance the efficiency of
the brain's work.
2- It protects
against dementia
A scientific study
published in 2008 found that eating apples helps protect a person from
developing dementia.
Researchers note
that consuming apples daily protects nerve cells and nerves, thus reducing the
risk of dementia with age.
3- Reducing the
risk of stroke
Since apples
specifically help protect the nerves in the brain, and protect it from
dementia, this means that they have a role in reducing the risk of stroke.
The reason for
this is because it protects the blood vessels, promotes their health, and also
promotes blood circulation.
4- Reducing high
cholesterol levels
Eating apples and including them in your
daily diet can reduce high cholesterol levels.
This is a result of its role in protecting
blood vessels and the circulatory system as a whole.
5- Protection from diabetes
One of the benefits of apples is that they
help protect against type 2 diabetes.
The explanation for this is that apples
work to maintain blood sugar levels as much as possible.
6- Rich in antioxidants
Apples are rich in flavonoids such as
quercetin, epicatechin, and procyanidin B2, in addition to containing tartaric
acid, which gives the sour flavor.
All of these compounds help the body get
rid of free radicals in addition to their role in the growth of the body and
strengthening its immunity.
Its antioxidant strength scale (ORAC value
per 100 grams of fresh apple is 5900 TE).
7- It contains few calories
Almost every 100 grams of apple slices
give us about 50 calories, and it is free of cholesterol and saturated fats.
In this way, it is healthy and good for
those who want to lose or maintain weight.
8- Rich in dietary fiber
These fibers are concentrated in the peel,
the most famous of which is "pectin", which helps prevent the
absorption of bad "LDL" cholesterol in the gastrointestinal tract, as
every 100 grams of apples contains approximately 2.40 grams of fiber.
Fibers also protect the mucous membrane of
the colon from exposure to toxic and carcinogenic substances, and it is very
useful for people with constipation and helps stimulate the intestine.
9- Rich in vitamins
Apples are rich in many vitamins that
benefit your health, as they contain good amounts of vitamin C and
beta-carotene.
Vitamin C is a powerful natural
antioxidant, important for fighting disease, inflammation and boosting
immunity.
Apples are a good source of a group of B
complex vitamins, such as: thiamine and pyridoxine (B-6), which play an
important role in the work of enzymes necessary for the metabolism process and
many vital functions in the body.
10- Other benefits of apples
The benefits of apples are not limited to
these only, but also include the following:
Protection from cancer, especially breast
cancer
Aid in weight loss and obesity protection
Promote heart health and protect it from
various diseases
Contribute to improving digestion and
protecting the intestine
Bone strengthening
The nutritional values of apples
Apples contain a wide range of vitamins and
minerals necessary for human health, as every 100 grams of it includes the
following:
Calories
52
Carbohydrates
13.8 g
Protein
0.26 g
Beta-carotene
27 mcg
Vitamin C
4.6 mg
Calcium
6 mg
Magnesium
5 mg
Phosphorous
11 mg
potassium
107 mg
Note: Avoid peeling it, as its peel
contains important antioxidants and dietary fiber.
Apple risks
Eating apples is not associated with any
risks or side effects, but it is important not to overindulge in apple seeds.
Its seeds contain a strong substance that
may be toxic, so it is best to avoid eating them.
On the other hand, and since apples are
acidic, you must be careful not to overeat them because they may cause harm to
your teeth, in addition to the need to wash them well before eating them.
By Razan Najjar
web teb
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